Casinos are unique establishments, holding many allures for many different types of people. Gambling, without question, provides an exciting escape from everyday life for millions, and it gets seen as a money-making opportunity by millions of others. While occasionally forgetting about one’s worries is likely a healthy thing, gambling in excess is not, particularly since operators hold an advantage in all offered products. The ones where this advantage is least pronounced are table games run by dealers, also referred to as croupiers in Europe. These gaming options usually have low house edges and accept higher minimum wages than machine games. That is so because casinos have to hire staff to run them. Cards don’t get dealt themselves, and wheels at roulette boards must get spun by someone.
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Those interested in assuming the role of land-based or live blackjack, baccarat, or roulette table operators should know that these individuals need a detailed understanding of how these games work and the winning probabilities they supply in different scenarios. Moreover, a dealer must not only understand the rules and the odds in play. They must articulate this info to patrons of all skill levels concisely. They also must carefully monitor all gaming and betting activity in their area for nefarious actions. Hence, this is a challenging job. The people employed in this industry rarely have any criminal past, and they first must complete training programs at their place of business, a vocational school, or a community college. Their education is broader than game expertise but also dives into hospitality pedagogy.
Work proficiency aside, experience also plays a substantial role in the salary those working in this field can expect to get paid. Although, jobs in this section of the gaming sphere will grow at a slower-than-average pace of around 2% in the next three years.
What follows is an analysis of what kind of wage casino dealers get in different markets in this sector.
In the US
The US is a vast gambling environment. Forty-four of fifty American states permit casino gambling in one form or another. Yet, it should be said that only two regions, Louisiana and Nevada, allow casino-style gambling statewide. The other forty-two territories impose zoning restrictions on this activity. That means that operators can run gambling establishments that host casino games from small geographic areas or this option has been limited to only Native American reservations. Online gaming in the US is only legal in six states.
According to Glassdoor, the estimated total pay for a casino dealer in the United States is $50,463 annually. The annual base salary average falls around $44,000, with dealers often getting an additional median average of $6,000 as bonuses, part of profit share, tips, and commissions. The most-likely pay range for casino dealers in the US is between $39,000 to $66,000 a year (going by the 25th and 75th percentile of all pay data available), with the National casino dealer average being $23.74 an hour per Zip Recruiter.
In Developed European Gaming Markets
The European gambling landscape is robust but not as vast as some think. Curiously, the Czech Republic stands tall as the Old Continent country with the most gaming venues, as it is home to around three hundred. France is in second place with two hundred, and the UK, probably Europe’s most developed overall gambling region, pulling in an annual gross gambling yield of over £14 billion has a hundred and fifty.
In the United Kingdom, the average casino dealer’s annual salary is £24,462, amounting to £10.68 per hour. In Spain, dealers get compensated with a gross salary of 17.970 € or an equivalent hourly rate of 9 €, and in Italy, the hourly figure is the same, while the annual one is 18.728 €. In France, it is slightly higher at €20,625 per year and €10 per hour.
In Macau
For years, the special administrative region of the People’s Republic of China, Macau, has been the world’s top gaming revenue-generation spot. Before the global COVID-19 pandemic hit, this territory produced annual gambling revenues of more than $13 billion, making it the largest casino gambling jurisdiction on the planet.
Its dealers get an average yearly salary of ¥65,896 ($9,700) or an equivalent hourly rate of ¥32 ($4.7). That is surprisingly 2% lower than the average Chinese dealer’s pay.
In the Online Sphere
Live casino gaming became a thing in 2003 when UK-based provider Playtech soft-launched a streaming table game studio for the Asian market. In the mid-2010s, the gambling genre gained substantial traction, and now it enjoys massive popularity worldwide, with dozens of companies offering classic and novel live gaming products.
Per data found on the Web, an online casino dealer is paid between $18 and $23 an hour. So, their salary is almost identical to their land-based counterparts.